By Erich Karkoschka

Venus is brilliant in the evening sky, but will be lower and lower at sunset. It reaches maximum magnitude of -4.8 in mid-September when it could be seen naked eye around 3 pm to the south 40 degrees high. Its last visibility at dusk is October 10. Starting October 28, it rapidly establishes a great morning visibility.

Mars is first magnitude, rising around 1 am and getting high by dawn. It moves from Taurus through Gemini to Cancer.

Jupiter is in the morning sky starting August 11. For the next 12 months, Earth is essentially in the plane of Jupiter’s equator, so that its satellites pass close to each other and often occult or eclipse each other.

Saturn is visible all night as it comes into opposition on October 4. Its rings are wider open than during the last years, 9 degrees, but are closing to 6 degrees by October due to Saturn’s retrograde motion.

Uranus is a morning object near the Pleiades.
Neptune is still close to Saturn. It is in opposition September 25th.




